Effects of pulsed electromagnetic fields on swelling and pain after implant surgery: a double-blind, randomized study.
Identifieur interne : 000863 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000862; suivant : 000864Effects of pulsed electromagnetic fields on swelling and pain after implant surgery: a double-blind, randomized study.
Auteurs : M. Menini [Italie] ; M. Bevilacqua [Italie] ; P. Setti [Italie] ; T. Tealdo [Italie] ; P. Pesce [Italie] ; P. Pera [Italie]Source :
- International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery [ 1399-0020 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- rééducation et réadaptation : Mâchoire édentée.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Douleur postopératoire, Femelle, Humains, Magnétothérapie, Mesure de la douleur, Mâle, Méthode en double aveugle, Oedème, Pose immédiate d'implant dentaire, Résultat thérapeutique, Sujet âgé.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- prevention & control : Edema, Pain, Postoperative.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous.
- Aged, Double-Blind Method, Female, Humans, Immediate Dental Implant Loading, Magnetic Field Therapy, Male, Middle Aged, Pain Measurement, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
The aim of this split-mouth, double-blind, randomized study was to determine whether pulsed electromagnetic field therapy (PEMF) can improve swelling and the management of pain after full-arch immediate loading implant surgery. Eleven patients were selected for the study. Each patient received four distal tilted implants in the upper or lower jaw and underwent full-arch immediate loading rehabilitation. After surgery, two PEMF devices were applied to each patient, one on each cheek. In a random manner, one of these PEMF devices was switched on (test side); the other served as a placebo (control side). Forty-eight hours after surgery clinicians estimated postoperative swelling through photographic documentation, comparing the condition before and after surgery, while pain was assessed using a verbal rating scale. The patient's degree of comfort in relation to the PEMF devices was analyzed by questionnaire using a numerical rating scale. No statistically significant difference was observed between the test and control sides for swelling or pain (P>0.05). Most of the patients did not present swelling or pain at 48h after surgery, regardless of whether the PEMF device was activated or not. Various outcomes were found in the comfort evaluation. Within the limitations of this study, PEMF does not reduce postoperative swelling or pain after implant surgery.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2015.10.011
PubMed: 26586300
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Bevilacqua</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Implant and Fixed Prosthodontics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genova, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Implant and Fixed Prosthodontics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genova</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Genova</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Setti, P" sort="Setti, P" uniqKey="Setti P" first="P" last="Setti">P. Setti</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Implant and Fixed Prosthodontics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genova, Italy. 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Menini</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Implant and Fixed Prosthodontics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genova, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Implant and Fixed Prosthodontics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genova</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Genova</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bevilacqua, M" sort="Bevilacqua, M" uniqKey="Bevilacqua M" first="M" last="Bevilacqua">M. Bevilacqua</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Implant and Fixed Prosthodontics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genova, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Implant and Fixed Prosthodontics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genova</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Genova</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Setti, P" sort="Setti, P" uniqKey="Setti P" first="P" last="Setti">P. Setti</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Implant and Fixed Prosthodontics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genova, Italy. Electronic address: settipaolo89@gmail.com.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Implant and Fixed Prosthodontics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genova</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Genova</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tealdo, T" sort="Tealdo, T" uniqKey="Tealdo T" first="T" last="Tealdo">T. Tealdo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Implant and Fixed Prosthodontics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genova, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Implant and Fixed Prosthodontics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genova</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Genova</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pesce, P" sort="Pesce, P" uniqKey="Pesce P" first="P" last="Pesce">P. Pesce</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Implant and Fixed Prosthodontics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genova, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Implant and Fixed Prosthodontics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genova</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Genova</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pera, P" sort="Pera, P" uniqKey="Pera P" first="P" last="Pera">P. Pera</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Implant and Fixed Prosthodontics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genova, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Implant and Fixed Prosthodontics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genova</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Genova</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery</title><idno type="eISSN">1399-0020</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Double-Blind Method</term><term>Edema (prevention & control)</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Immediate Dental Implant Loading</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term><term>Magnetic Field Therapy</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Pain Measurement</term><term>Pain, Postoperative (prevention & control)</term><term>Treatment Outcome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Douleur postopératoire ()</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Magnétothérapie</term><term>Mesure de la douleur</term><term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Méthode en double aveugle</term><term>Oedème ()</term><term>Pose immédiate d'implant dentaire</term><term>Résultat thérapeutique</term><term>Sujet âgé</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Edema</term><term>Pain, Postoperative</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire édentée</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Double-Blind Method</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Immediate Dental Implant Loading</term><term>Magnetic Field Therapy</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Pain Measurement</term><term>Treatment Outcome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Douleur postopératoire</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Magnétothérapie</term><term>Mesure de la douleur</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Méthode en double aveugle</term><term>Oedème</term><term>Pose immédiate d'implant dentaire</term><term>Résultat thérapeutique</term><term>Sujet âgé</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this split-mouth, double-blind, randomized study was to determine whether pulsed electromagnetic field therapy (PEMF) can improve swelling and the management of pain after full-arch immediate loading implant surgery. Eleven patients were selected for the study. Each patient received four distal tilted implants in the upper or lower jaw and underwent full-arch immediate loading rehabilitation. After surgery, two PEMF devices were applied to each patient, one on each cheek. In a random manner, one of these PEMF devices was switched on (test side); the other served as a placebo (control side). Forty-eight hours after surgery clinicians estimated postoperative swelling through photographic documentation, comparing the condition before and after surgery, while pain was assessed using a verbal rating scale. The patient's degree of comfort in relation to the PEMF devices was analyzed by questionnaire using a numerical rating scale. No statistically significant difference was observed between the test and control sides for swelling or pain (P>0.05). Most of the patients did not present swelling or pain at 48h after surgery, regardless of whether the PEMF device was activated or not. Various outcomes were found in the comfort evaluation. Within the limitations of this study, PEMF does not reduce postoperative swelling or pain after implant surgery.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Italie</li></country></list><tree><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Menini, M" sort="Menini, M" uniqKey="Menini M" first="M" last="Menini">M. Menini</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Bevilacqua, M" sort="Bevilacqua, M" uniqKey="Bevilacqua M" first="M" last="Bevilacqua">M. Bevilacqua</name><name sortKey="Pera, P" sort="Pera, P" uniqKey="Pera P" first="P" last="Pera">P. Pera</name><name sortKey="Pesce, P" sort="Pesce, P" uniqKey="Pesce P" first="P" last="Pesce">P. Pesce</name><name sortKey="Setti, P" sort="Setti, P" uniqKey="Setti P" first="P" last="Setti">P. Setti</name><name sortKey="Tealdo, T" sort="Tealdo, T" uniqKey="Tealdo T" first="T" last="Tealdo">T. Tealdo</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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